Injury to the back, overwork, labor, and movement can cause disc herniation. Age: The discs and spine become dehydrated and sclerosis with age.Other risk factors that can lead to disc herniation include: The primary cause of disc herniation occurs when the disc’s Mucus Nucleus is moved from its original location, causing compression of nerves and prolonged pain. What is a herniated disk?Īlthough herniated disc is not life-threatening, it can cause serious problems for mobility and health. Your doctor may order additional tests if he suspects that you have another condition, or to determine the nerves affected. Feel light touch, pinpricks, or vibrationĪ physical exam and a history of the patient are sufficient to diagnose a herniated disc.To check your neurological health, your doctor might also conduct a neurological exam. To determine the source of your pain, your doctor might ask you to lie down and then move your legs around. Your doctor will examine your back and check for tenderness. In many cases, patients can avoid back surgery by receiving conservative care treatments such as chiropractic care, exercise therapy and pain medication.īefore considering surgery, it is crucial to get a complete medical evaluation. There may be other reasons for chronic low back or leg pain. This will help determine which treatment is most effective for you. Your doctor will need to identify the type of herniation, if any. A physical exam and a history of the patient are sufficient to diagnose most herniated disk cases.
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